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Dolmen of Carapito I ((ポルトガル語:Anta de Carapito I)) is a megalithic monument located in the civil parish of Carapito, in the municipality of Aguiar da Beira. ==History== The dolmen was constructed during the Megalithic period, approximately around 2900 BC. The first explorations of the site were completed by J. Coelho, who collected ceramic fragments.〔 At the time, the ceiling was discovered caved-in, and the pillar to the south broken and fallen, that occurred sometime at the beginning of the 20th century.〔 The southern pillar, near the opening and the northern pillar by the master stone were also intact, although a pillar was crossed within the interior chamber.〔 In 1955, Irisalva Moita visited the site, encountering a ruined structure, even as the ceiling remained intact.〔 Excavations by Vera Leisner and Leonel Ribeiro were undertaken in 1966. At that time, the southern pillar at the entranceway and the first and second pillars to the north had fallen.〔 During the dig, the team discovered stones from the ceiling, as well as two pillars with solar or serpentine carvings.〔 The fragmentation of the pillars were associated with tectonic movements, rather than human intervention. Radiocarbon dating of the artefacts unearthed on the site were undertaken on coarse pottery, microliths and flint blades, shale beads and calaite.〔〔〔V. Leisner and L. Ribeiro〕 At another level of the chamber, there were encountered blades and lamellae.〔 The IPPC ''Serviços de Arquelogia da Zona Centro'' (''Centro Zone Archaeological Services'' intervened at the site in 1988, with archaeological excavations under the direction of Raquel Vilaça.〔 This led to the 1990 work to consolidate the site, including supporting two pillars with iron and cement, drainage to the north pillar and repairing fragments that were encountered spread in the surrounding area.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dolmen of Carapito I」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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